You can count on the Gallup Organization to do good work. They gave us “First, Break All the Rules” and StrengthsFinder. Now, with “Wellbeing: The Five Essential Elements,” they’ve once again come up with valuable insights into worker engagement and productivity.
Gallup researchers Tom Rath and Jim Harter studied people in 150 countries—from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe—to explain how people experience their days and evaluate their days overall. In other words, what makes people feel truly satisfied overall? Experience a sense of well-being? They analyzed hundreds of Gallup’s global surveys involving millions of respondents. I mean, these guys were thorough.
A couple of key insights emerged. Here they are. Think about what these insights mean to you as a leader and to your role as culture-builder where you work.
#1. Five core dimensions are universal elements of well-being. Achieving nirvana in one or two at the exclusion of the others doesn’t work. They require a holistic perspective in order for people to achieve well-being. Take a look. Is your work culture “well-being-friendly”?
Career Well-Being: Feeling appreciated as a person and not just as an employee, respecting management, looking forward to going to work each day, enjoying the company of co-workers, feeling pride in the organization you work for
Social Well-Being: Having good relationships at work, friends, a support system for weathering tough times
Financial Well-Being: In control of finances, frugal but not pinching pennies, aware of costs and in control of expenditures
Physical Well-Being: Lots of energy, healthy eating, getting sufficient rest as well as regular rigorous exercise
Community Well-Being: Being actively and productively engaged in the community and neighborhood groups, being part of meaningful activities like Crime Stoppers, homeowner association, PTA, Red Cross, et cetera.
#2. The secret to a happy life is rooted in interactions with co-workers and the boss. Remember the saying, “People don’t quit a company; they quit a bad manager”? Gallup’s latest research supports that.
Good managers know what their employees care about, see them as individuals, know what’s going on in their lives and are interested in their career development.
Good managers see their employees as unique individuals, know their strengths, celebrate their successes and are clear about expectations so their employees know what they’re supposed to be doing on a daily basis.
Good managers understand the importance of socializing at work. Productive employees are engaged employees and they likely have a best friend at work with whom they chat and interact.
Intrigued? Each copy of the book has a unique ID code for Gallup’s online “The Well-Being Finder,” a program designed to help you track and improve your own well-being, as well as gain insight into supporting a culture that supports the five elements. Check it out.
When people have the skills to discuss difficult workplace issues and make the right decisions, all kinds of positive consequences result: costs drop, efficiencies improve, morale goes up.
When people can effectively step up and discuss gaps in performance or expectations, good things happen, like: fewer missed deadlines, increased team effectiveness, better face-to-face performance discussions.
When people obtain the skills and strategies to design an effective influence strategy, numerous consequences can result: people get on-board and change initiatives succeed, leaders gain newfound influence, company cultures transform. 



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